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CVE-2024-4412

Expression Language Injection via User Input in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Arbitrary Operations

CVSS score

2.7

EPSS probability

—

Risk score

0.3

Published

18 h ago

Official patch verified

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Impact on My Inventory

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Vulnerability description

CVE AI research

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DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

Expression Language Injection Vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products

Sources read

2

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%63

Short explanation

Multiple WSO2 products contain a vulnerability allowing malicious Expression Language code injection due to insufficient user data validation. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary operations within the affected deployment.

Why does it matter?

Exploitation of this vulnerability requires administrator privileges, and the impact is minimal since Expression Language usage is restricted to certain read operations. Nevertheless, reviewing vendor advisories remains crucial for mitigation.

What should be done?

  • Follow official WSO2 security advisories and announcements.
  • Review provided patch references and pull requests.
Chain of evidence and sources2 verified claims

Zafiyet, kötü amaçlı İfade Dili kodunun enjekte edilmesine izin veren yetersiz kullanıcı verisi doğrulamasından kaynaklanır.

Bu zafiyetin istismarı yönetici yetkileri gerektirir ve İfade Dili kullanımı belirli okuma işlemleriyle sınırlı olduğundan etkisi düşüktür.

Show the technical text from the sources

The software accepts user-supplied data without sufficient validation, allowing for the injection of malicious Expression Language (EL) code. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary operations within the affected deployment. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires administrator privileges. The impact is minimal as EL usage is restricted to certain read operations.

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

CWE: CWE-94

Explanation produced with the local gemini-flash-lite-latest model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2024-4412 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1wso2WSO2 Enterprise Integrator View
2wso2WSO2 API Manager View
3wso2WSO2 Open Banking IAM View
4wso2WSO2 Identity Server View
5wso2WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager View
6wso2WSO2 Open Banking AM View
7wso2WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI View
8wso2WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration View
9wso2WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management View
10wso2WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework View
11wso2WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 11

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
2.7CVSS V3_1LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:NCVE CNA
2.7CVSS V31LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:NNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch verified

8 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-4412 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-4412 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsHigh
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

2.7 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityLowPrivilegesHighUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityLowIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh privileges
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Yama doğrulandı

8 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

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Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

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CVE-2024-4412 · Expression Language Injection via User Input…