tipc: prevent GCM nonce reuse on peer key changes
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EPSS probability
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Risk score
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Published
17 h ago
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Vulnerability description
CVE AI research
DayBreach AI Explanation
Verified against sourcesSources read
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Source agreement
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Evidence confidence
%63
Short explanation
A vulnerability exists in the Linux kernel TIPC component where peer key changes cause GCM nonce values to be reused, compromising confidentiality.
Nonce reuse breaks encryption confidentiality and exposes the GCM authentication key, making it trivial for attackers to forge and alter captured ciphertexts.
What should be done?
- Follow vendor advisories and updates
- Apply updates that utilize the TX key's aead->seqno counter
- Monitor official sources regarding patch status
Chain of evidence and sources
TIPC, eş düğüm anahtarı değişikliklerinde sayaç sıfırlandığı için GCM nonce değerlerini yeniden kullanır.
Nonce değerinin yeniden kullanılması gizliliği bozar ve GCM kimlik doğrulama anahtarını açığa çıkarır.
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Show the technical text from the sources
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tipc: prevent GCM nonce reuse on peer key changes TIPC can encrypt traffic between nodes using a different transmit key for each node. In this mode, the AES-GCM nonce for a packet sent to a known peer consists of a 32-bit prefix (a per-key salt XOR the peer's address) followed by a 64-bit counter. That counter is stored in the peer's RX crypto object. When the peer reports a change in which key it uses to receive packets, TIPC resets this counter. The sender can still be using the same TX key and salt, so subsequent packets reuse earlier nonces. This nonce reuse breaks confidentiality and exposes GCM's authentication key. This makes forgeries trivial: an attacker can exploit CTR malleability to alter captured ciphertexts and use the recovered authentication key to compute a valid tag for the modified ciphertext, under the same key and nonce. Use the TX key's existing aead->seqno counter instead. All encryptions using that key object share the same atomic counter, so concurrent encryptions get distinct nonce counter values. The counter survives key activation and peer reconnection, and peer key-status reports cannot reset it. This prevents those transitions from causing nonce reuse while the same TX key remains installed. The nonce format is unchanged, and receivers do not require consecutive counter values, so sharing the counter across peers remains compatible with existing receivers. A pre-existing check still invokes key revocation in the unlikely event that the counter wraps to zero.
Explanation produced with the local gemini-flash-lite-latest model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
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| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The sources have not yet published a verified CVSS metric. | ||||
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-98805 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-98805 weaknesses.
Official Sources and Advisories
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