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CVE-2026-98638

KVM: arm64: Validate the SVE vector length in pkvm_vcpu_init_sve()

CVSS score

—

EPSS probability

%0.2

Risk score

—

Published

1 d ago

Patch status has not yet been verified

Resmî kaynaklarda yeterli kanıt bulunamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

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Vulnerability description

CVE AI research

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DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

Linux KVM arm64 SVE vector length validation flaw (CVE-2026-98638)

Sources read

2

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%63

Short explanation

In the Linux kernel, the KVM arm64 module’s pkvm_vcpu_init_sve function only clamps the upper bound of the host‑provided sve_max_vl. An invalid vector length can trigger a WARN_ON at EL2, causing a kernel crash. (S0,S1)

Why does it matter?

A fatal kernel panic at EL2 can bring the entire system down, resulting in loss of availability. (S0)

What should be done?

  • Monitor vendor advisories and apply patches when released
  • Add explicit SVE vector length validation in unpatched kernels
  • Consider upgrading from affected kernel revisions (5db1bef… < 2a2eb107…)
Chain of evidence and sources3 verified claims

Bu güvenlik açığı, Linux çekirdeğinin KVM arm64 bileşeninde pkvm_vcpu_init_sve işlevinde SVE vektör uzunluğunun yetersiz doğrulanmasından kaynaklanmaktadır. (S0)

Geçersiz bir vektör uzunluğu, WARN_ON() tetikleyerek EL2 seviyesinde çekirdek çökmesine yol açar; bu, sistemin tamamen çökmesine neden olabilir. (S0,S1)

Resmi kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı; yama mevcut olup olmadığı belirsizdir. (S0)

Show the technical text from the sources

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: arm64: Validate the SVE vector length in pkvm_vcpu_init_sve() pkvm_vcpu_init_sve() clamps only the upper bound of the host-provided sve_max_vl, so an invalid vector length reaches sve_state_size_from_vl() and the WARN_ON() there, which is fatal at EL2. The existing !sve_state_size test rejects such a length, but only after the macro has run. Check sve_vl_valid() before deriving the state size. A valid length cannot yield a zero size, so the !sve_state_size test goes with it.

Explanation produced with the local gemini-flash-lite-latest model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-98638 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1linuxLinux View
2linuxLinux View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 2

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
The sources have not yet published a verified CVSS metric.

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch status unknown

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Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Until a patch is confirmed, follow the vendor advisory; do not read an unknown status as “no patch”.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-98638 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-98638 weaknesses.

Official Sources and Advisories

Yama durumu bilinmiyor

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

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