Malware in 42 @tanstack/* packages exfiltrates cloud credentials, GitHub tokens, and SSH keys
CVSS score
9.6
EPSS probability
%1.1
Risk score
0.2
Published
5 mo ago
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach CVE AI Research
CVE-2026-45321 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.
On 2026-05-11, between approximately 19:20 and 19:26 UTC, 84 malicious versions across 42 @tanstack/* packages were published to the npm registry. The publishes were authenticated via the legitimate GitHub Actions OIDC trusted-publisher binding for TanStack/router, but the publish workflow itself was not modified. The attacker chained three known vulnerability classes — a pull_request_target "Pwn Request" misconfiguration, GitHub Actions cache poisoning across the fork↔base trust boundary, and runtime memory extraction of the OIDC token from the Actions runner process — to publish credential-stealing malware under a trusted identity. Each affected package received exactly two malicious versions, published a few minutes apart.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2026-45321 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | @tanstack | arktype-adapter | View |
| 2 | @tanstack | eslint-plugin-router | View |
| 3 | @tanstack | eslint-plugin-start | View |
| 4 | @tanstack | history | View |
| 5 | @tanstack | nitro-v2-vite-plugin | View |
| 6 | @tanstack | react-router | View |
| 7 | @tanstack | react-router-devtools | View |
| 8 | @tanstack | react-router-ssr-query | View |
| 9 | @tanstack | react-start | View |
| 10 | @tanstack | react-start-client | View |
| 11 | @tanstack | react-start-rsc | View |
| 12 | @tanstack | react-start-server | View |
| 13 | @tanstack | router-cli | View |
| 14 | @tanstack | router-core | View |
| 15 | @tanstack | router-devtools | View |
| 16 | @tanstack | router-devtools-core | View |
| 17 | @tanstack | router-generator | View |
| 18 | @tanstack | router-plugin | View |
| 19 | @tanstack | router-ssr-query-core | View |
| 20 | @tanstack | router-utils | View |
| 21 | @tanstack | outer-vite-plugin | View |
| 22 | @tanstack | solid-router | View |
| 23 | @tanstack | solid-router-devtools | View |
| 24 | @tanstack | solid-router-ssr-query | View |
| 25 | @tanstack | solid-start | View |
| 26 | @tanstack | solid-start-client | View |
| 27 | @tanstack | solid-start-server | View |
| 28 | @tanstack | start-client-core | View |
| 29 | @tanstack | start-fn-stubs | View |
| 30 | @tanstack | start-plugin-core | View |
| 31 | @tanstack | start-server-core | View |
| 32 | @tanstack | start-static-server-functions | View |
| 33 | @tanstack | start-storage-context | View |
| 34 | @tanstack | valibot-adapter | View |
| 35 | @tanstack | virtual-file-routes | View |
| 36 | @tanstack | vue-router | View |
| 37 | @tanstack | vue-router-devtools | View |
| 38 | @tanstack | vue-router-ssr-query | View |
| 39 | @tanstack | vue-start | View |
| 40 | @tanstack | vue-start-client | View |
| 41 | @tanstack | vue-start-server | View |
| 42 | @tanstack | zod-adapter | View |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.6 | CVSS V3_1 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H | CVE CNA |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
This CVE is marked as actively exploited in the CISA KEV catalogue, but no verified, downloadable public PoC or Metasploit module has been found yet. Evidence of active exploitation does not mean that public exploit code exists.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-45321 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-45321 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
CVSS Vector Radar Chart
9.6 / 10Vulnerability Scoring Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:HYama durumu bilinmiyor
Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)
Similar Vulnerabilities
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