Back to the CVE list
CVE-2026-123540

OpenAM before 16.1.4 Incomplete Attribute Encoding in SAML 1.x Form POST

CVSS score

2.0

EPSS probability

—

Risk score

0.2

Published

6 h ago

Patch status has not yet been verified

Resmî kaynaklarda yeterli kanıt bulunamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Impact on My Inventory

Only the personal products you have added to your account are assessed; an organisation's inventory does not appear here.

Checking session…

Vulnerability description

DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

OpenAM before 16.1.4 Incomplete Attribute Encoding in SAML 1.x Form POST

Sources read

2

Source agreement

0/2

Evidence confidence

%53

Short explanation

OpenAM versions prior to 16.1.4 lack proper encoding of attribute values in the SAML 1.x Form POST flow, allowing a trusted identity provider to inject crafted attribute names or values that reach the target application in modified form, compromising attribute integrity.

Why does it matter?

Loss of attribute integrity can affect authentication and authorization decisions, potentially enabling unauthorized access.

What should be done?

  • Upgrade to OpenAM 16.1.4 or later
  • Monitor vendor security advisories
  • Consider disabling SAML 1.x if not required
  • Validate and properly encode received attributes
Note on uncertainty

1 alanda kaynak uyuşmazlığı var. DayBreach bu değerleri saklamadı; kaynak karşılaştırması aşağıda gösteriliyor.

Chain of evidence and sources3 verified claims

OpenAM 16.1.4 öncesi sürümlerde SAML 1.x Form POST’da eksik nitelik kodlaması bulunur.

CVE‑2026‑123540 için aktif istismar raporlanmamıştır (KEV false).

Yama durumu UNKNOWN olarak belirtilmiştir; resmi bir yama doğrulanmamıştır.

Show the technical text from the sources

OpenAM before 16.1.4 contains an incomplete output encoding vulnerability that allows a SAML 1.x identity provider to alter attribute values by injecting unencoded content into the service provider auto-submitted form. Attackers controlling a trusted identity provider can craft assertion attribute names or values that reach the target application in modified form, undermining the integrity of received attributes.

CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE: CWE-116

This explanation was compiled automatically from the source records. Scores, active exploitation, patch and exploit status come straight from the sources.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-123540 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1openidentityplatformopenam View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 1

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
2.0CVSS V4_0LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCVE CNA
2.0CVSS V3_1LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NCVE CNA
2.0CVSS V31LOWCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:NNVD
2.0CVSS V40LOWCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch status unknown

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Until a patch is confirmed, follow the vendor advisory; do not read an unknown status as “no patch”.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-123540 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-123540 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsHigh
User—

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

2.0 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityHighPrivilegesHighUser Interact.RequiredConfidentialityHighIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredHigh privileges
User InteractionP
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)High
Integrity (Bütünlük)P
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Yama durumu bilinmiyor

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Follow the vendor

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

Similar Vulnerabilities

Get this vulnerability through the API

Affected products, version ranges, exploitation status and patch information in a single request, with a free key.

curl -H "x-api-key: $DAYBREACH_API_KEY" \
  "https://api.daybreach.dev/api/v1/intel/cves/CVE-2026-123540"