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CVE-2026-118487Proof of concept (PoC) published · CISASuited to automated attack · CISA

Heap exhaustion via unbounded line accumulation in Vert.x STOMP FrameParser

CVSS score

7.5

EPSS probability

—

Risk score

0.8

Published

2 h ago

OverviewPublic Exploits (0)NewsroomVulnerability Timeline
Patch status has not yet been verified

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

Eclipse Vert.x STOMP Memory Exhaustion Vulnerability in CVE-2026-118487

Sources read

1

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%55

Short explanation

A memory exhaustion vulnerability in Eclipse Vert.x allows an attacker to exhaust JVM heap memory via continuous byte streaming, resulting in a denial of service [S0].

Why does it matter?

Remotely exploitable without authentication, this vulnerability can crash server or client processes [S0].

What should be done?

  • Follow vendor security advisories [S0]
Chain of evidence and sources2 verified claims

Eclipse Vert.x sürümleri 4.0.0 ila 4.5.35 ve 5.0.0 ila 5.2.2 etkilenmektedir [S0].

S0 · daybreach-canonical

Sürekli bayt akışı JVM yığın belleğini tüketerek tam hizmet dışı kalmaya yol açar [S0].

S0 · daybreach-canonical
Show the technical text from the sources

In Eclipse Vert.x versions [4.0.0, 4.5.35] or [5.0.0, 5.2.2], the `FrameParser` in vertx-stomp creates a `RecordParser` without setting `maxRecordSize`, so any peer that streams bytes continuously without a newline character causes the parser to accumulate data indefinitely. Both the STOMP server and the STOMP client are affected: a malicious server can exploit this against a connecting client, and a malicious client can exploit this against a server before or after authentication. Sustained byte streaming exhausts JVM heap memory, crashing the affected process and causing a complete denial of service.

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CWE: CWE-770

This explanation was compiled automatically from the source records. Scores, active exploitation, patch and exploit status come straight from the sources.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-118487 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1Eclipse FoundationEclipse Vert.x View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 1

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
7.5CVSS V3_1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HCVE CNA
7.5CVSS V31HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:HNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch status unknown

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Until a patch is confirmed, follow the vendor advisory; do not read an unknown status as “no patch”.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-118487 is associated with the following CWEs:

CWE-770: Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-118487 weaknesses.

CAPEC-66: SQL InjectionCAPEC-126: Path TraversalCAPEC-28: OS Command Injection

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsGerekmiyor
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

https://github.com/vert-x3/vertx-stomp/security/advisories/GHSA-cchp-hff9-j7q7vendor-advisoryhttps://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/work_items/521vendor-advisoryhttps://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/vulnerability-reports/-/work_items/864vendor-advisory

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

7.5 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityLowPrivilegesNoneUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityLowIntegrityNoneAvailabilityHigh

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone required
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)High

Yama durumu bilinmiyor

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Follow the vendor

EF
Eclipse Foundation logo
Eclipse Foundation

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE-770

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CVE-2026-118487 · Heap exhaustion via unbounded line…