Jupyter Server: Gateway WebSocket handler bypasses kernel execute authorization
CVSS score
8.8
EPSS probability
—
Risk score
0.9
Published
2 h ago
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach AI Explanation
Verified against sourcesSources read
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Source agreement
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Evidence confidence
%63
Short explanation
CVE-2026-114135 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in Jupyter Server versions 2.0.0 through 2.6.0 when GatewayClient.url is enabled. A restricted authenticated user can bypass the configured authorizer and achieve kernel execution.
This vulnerability allows attackers to expose data and credentials available to the kernel, and permits modification or disruption of the kernel environment. It is a high-severity issue with a CVSS base score of 8.8.
What should be done?
- Follow the vendor advisory for further guidance and updates
- Avoid manually registering the deprecated jupyter_server.gateway.handlers module
- Maintain the default gateway configuration
Chain of evidence and sources
Jupyter Server 2.0.0 ile 2.6.0 sürümleri arasında GatewayClient.url etkinleştirildiğinde WebSocketChannelsHandler çekirdek yürütme yetkilendirmesini atlar.
Zafiyet CVSS 3.1 taban puanı 8.8 olarak yüksek önem derecesine sahiptir.
Show the technical text from the sources
Jupyter Server is the backend for Jupyter web applications. From 2.0.0 until 2.6.0, enabling GatewayClient.url replaced the normal KernelWebsocketHandler with WebSocketChannelsHandler, which authenticated the user but did not call authorizer.is_authorized(...) for the execute action on the kernels resource. A restricted authenticated user could therefore open an upstream kernel channel and obtain kernel execution despite the configured Authorizer denying that action, exposing data and credentials available to the kernel and permitting modification or disruption of the kernel environment. The default gateway configuration is fixed in version 2.6.0. In 2.6.0 and later, the same authorization bypass remains possible when a deployment manually registers the deprecated jupyter_server.gateway.handlers module, because its handler still omits the configured kernel-execute authorization decision.
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE: CWE-862
This explanation was compiled automatically from the source records. Scores, active exploitation, patch and exploit status come straight from the sources.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2026-114135 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jupyter-server | jupyter_server | View |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | CVSS V3_1 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | CVE CNA |
| 8.8 | CVSS V31 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H | NVD |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-114135 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-114135 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
CVSS Vector Radar Chart
8.8 / 10Vulnerability Scoring Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HYama durumu bilinmiyor
Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)
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