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CVE-2026-109383

undici vulnerable to TLS certificate validation bypass via dropped tls options in Agent

CVSS score

7.4

EPSS probability

%0.2

Risk score

0.0

Published

4 d ago

A patch is available only for some products or versions

Kanıt listesindeki ürün ve sürüm eşleşmesini kontrol edin; bazı varyantlar hâlâ etkileniyor olabilir.

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Vulnerability description

CVE AI research

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DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

CVE-2026-109383: undici TLS Certificate Validation Bypass Vulnerability

Sources read

2

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%63

Short explanation

In the undici library, the Agent dispatcher passes constructor options through a JSON-based deep clone, causing custom checkServerIdentity callbacks to be dropped and leading to a TLS certificate validation bypass.

Why does it matter?

Applications relying on custom verification callbacks for certificate or public-key pinning become vulnerable to malicious server certificates being silently accepted, leading to confidentiality and integrity breaches.

What should be done?

  • Upgrade undici to versions 6.29.1, 7.30.1, 8.12.2 or later
  • Pass TLS options through connect instead of tls as a workaround
  • Use requestTls and proxyTls for proxied destinations
Chain of evidence and sources3 verified claims

undici kütüphanesinin Agent dağıtıcısı, yapılandırma seçeneklerini JSON tabanlı derin kopyalamadan geçirdiği için tls seçeneğindeki işlevler düşer.

Özel checkServerIdentity geri çağırma işlevinin kaybolması sonucunda, düğümün varsayılan kontrollerini geçen geçersiz sertifikalar sessizce kabul edilir.

Bu açık, undici 6.29.1, 7.30.1 ve 8.12.2 sürümleriyle giderilmiştir.

Show the technical text from the sources

undici is an HTTP client library for Node.js. In versions 4.0.0 through 6.29.0, 7.0.0 through 7.30.0, and 8.0.0 through 8.12.1, its Agent dispatcher passes its constructor options through a JSON-based deep clone before forwarding them to each per-origin pool, and because JSON cannot represent functions, a caller-supplied tls option containing a checkServerIdentity callback is silently dropped before it reaches the TLS layer. As a result, a TLS peer whose certificate a custom checkServerIdentity was written to reject, but which passes Node's default hostname and chain checks, is silently accepted. Because Agent is the default dispatcher behind request, fetch, and setGlobalDispatcher, this affects the path most applications use, and EnvHttpProxyAgent is affected on its direct and no-proxy routes as well, while only applications that pass a function-valued tls option such as a custom checkServerIdentity for certificate or public-key pinning are at risk. The issue is fixed in undici 6.29.1, 7.30.1, and 8.12.2, which preserve the tls option outside the JSON clone so custom verification callbacks are forwarded unchanged, and users should upgrade to one of those versions or later. As a workaround, pass the TLS options through connect instead of tls, or for proxied destinations use requestTls and proxyTls.

CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

CWE: CWE-295

Explanation produced with the local gemini-flash-lite-latest model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-109383 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1undiciundici View
2nodejsundici View
3nodejsundici View
4nodejsundici View
5debiannode-undici (sid) View
6debiannode-undici (forky) View
7debiannode-undici (trixie) View
8debiannode-undici (bookworm) View
Total affected vendors: 3|Products: 8

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
9.1CVSS V31CRITICALCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NNVD
7.4CVSS V3_1HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NCVE CNA
7.4CVSS V31HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Partial patch

1 düzeltme kanıtı bulundu; en az 3 ürün veya sürüm hâlâ etkileniyor ya da inceleniyor.

debiannode-undici (sid)8.12.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.3-1

Debian sid: 8.12.2+dfsg+~cs3.2.3-1

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-109383 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-109383 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsGerekmiyor
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

7.4 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityHighPrivilegesNoneUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityHighIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone required
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)High
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Kısmi yama

1 düzeltme kanıtı bulundu; en az 3 ürün veya sürüm hâlâ etkileniyor ya da inceleniyor.

Follow the vendor

U
undici logo
undici
N
nodejs logo
nodejs
D
debian logo
debian

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

Similar Vulnerabilities

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