Apache Tomcat - Client certificate verification bypass
CVSS score
9.1
EPSS probability
%0.3
Risk score
0.0
Published
8 mo ago
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach CVE AI Research
CVE-2025-66614 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.
Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-66614 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 2 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 3 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 4 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 5 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 6 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 7 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 8 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 9 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 10 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 11 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 12 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 13 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 14 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 15 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 16 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 17 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 18 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 19 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 20 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 21 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
| 22 | maven | org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core | View |
| 23 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat | View |
| 24 | maven | org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote | View |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | CVSS 3.x | — | Vector not published | GitHub Advisory |
| 6.3 | CVSS 4.0 | — | Vector not published | GitHub Advisory |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
9 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.
11.0.15OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 11.0.15
10.1.50OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 10.1.50
9.0.113OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 9.0.113
11.0.15OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 11.0.15
10.1.50OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 10.1.50
9.0.113OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 9.0.113
11.0.15OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 11.0.15
10.1.50OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 10.1.50
9.0.113OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 9.0.113
Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-66614 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-66614 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
Similar Vulnerabilities
Get this vulnerability through the API
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