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CVE-2025-66614

Apache Tomcat - Client certificate verification bypass

CVSS score

9.1

EPSS probability

%0.3

Risk score

0.0

Published

8 mo ago

Official patch verified

Etkilenen ürün ve sürüm için yayımlanan güvenlik güncellemesini uygulayın.

Impact on My Inventory

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach CVE AI Research

CVE-2025-66614 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.

Improper Input Validation vulnerability. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.14, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.49, from 9.0.0-M1 through 9.0.112. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Older EOL versions are not affected. Tomcat did not validate that the host name provided via the SNI extension was the same as the host name provided in the HTTP host header field. If Tomcat was configured with more than one virtual host and the TLS configuration for one of those hosts did not require client certificate authentication but another one did, it was possible for a client to bypass the client certificate authentication by sending different host names in the SNI extension and the HTTP host header field. The vulnerability only applies if client certificate authentication is only enforced at the Connector. It does not apply if client certificate authentication is enforced at the web application. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.15 or later, 10.1.50 or later or 9.0.113 or later, which fix the issue.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-66614 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
2mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
3mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
4mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
5mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
6mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
7mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
8mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
9mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
10mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
11mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
12mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
13mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
14mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
15mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
16mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
17mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
18mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
19mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
20mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
21mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
22mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core View
23mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat View
24mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 24

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
9.1CVSS 3.x—Vector not publishedGitHub Advisory
6.3CVSS 4.0—Vector not publishedGitHub Advisory

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch verified

9 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

osvorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core11.0.15

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 11.0.15

osvorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core10.1.50

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 10.1.50

osvorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core9.0.113

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 9.0.113

osvorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat11.0.15

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 11.0.15

osvorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat10.1.50

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 10.1.50

osvorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat9.0.113

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 9.0.113

osvorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote11.0.15

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 11.0.15

osvorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote10.1.50

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 10.1.50

osvorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote9.0.113

OSV düzeltilmiş sürüm: 9.0.113

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-66614 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-66614 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsGerekmiyor
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

9.1 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityLowPrivilegesNoneUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityLowIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone required
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Yama doğrulandı

9 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

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Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

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