Account Lock Bypass via User Store Synchronization in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Brute Force Attacks
CVSS score
4.8
EPSS probability
—
Risk score
0.5
Published
5 h ago
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Impact on My Inventory
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Vulnerability description
DayBreach AI Explanation
Verified against sourcesSources read
1
Source agreement
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Evidence confidence
%55
Short explanation
CVE-2024-5617, in WSO2 products the account‑lock is applied only to the secondary user store when identical usernames exist in both primary and secondary stores, allowing attackers to brute‑force the primary store account.
Bypassing the lockout can lead to credential guessing and unauthorized access.
What should be done?
- Follow the WSO2 security advisory (S0)
- Enforce unique usernames to avoid store collisions
- Extend account‑lock enforcement to the primary store
- Limit password attempts and enable logging
- Monitor for future vendor patches
Chain of evidence and sources
Bu güvenlik açığı, aynı kullanıcı adı iki depoda bulunduğunda hesap kilidinin yalnızca ikincil depoya uygulanmasıyla kilitlenme mekanizmasını atlatır (S0, S1).
CISA KEV listesinde yer almıyor; aktif istismar raporlanmamış ve yama durumu resmi kaynaklarda doğrulanamadı (UNKNOWN) (S0).
Show the technical text from the sources
The account lock feature fails to correctly enforce account lockouts on the primary user store when users with identical usernames exist in both primary and secondary user stores. This occurs because the lock condition is only applied to the secondary user store account in such scenarios, allowing continued authentication attempts against the primary user store account. This functional flaw enables brute force attacks. By systematically attempting different passwords against the primary user store account, an attacker can potentially gain unauthorized access to sensitive information or accounts, as the intended account lockout mechanism does not prevent repeated login attempts.
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
CWE: CWE-799
This explanation was compiled automatically from the source records. Scores, active exploitation, patch and exploit status come straight from the sources.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2024-5617 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.8 | CVSS V31 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N | NVD |
| 4.8 | CVSS V3_1 | MEDIUM | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N | CVE CNA |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2024-5617 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2024-5617 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
Similar Vulnerabilities
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