Apache CXF: Self-issued ID token claims validation skipped
CVSS score
9.1
EPSS probability
%0.3
Risk score
0.0
Published
2 mo ago
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Vulnerability description
CVE AI research
DayBreach AI Explanation
Verified against sourcesSources read
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Source agreement
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Evidence confidence
%58
Short explanation
Apache CXF's OIDC token validation fails to enforce claim checks for self-issued tokens, enabling authentication bypass. Vulnerable versions are below 4.2.3, 4.1.8, and 3.6.12. No CVSS score. Patch status is UNKNOWN. No active exploitation reported by CISA.
Attackers can bypass authentication using crafted tokens, leading to unauthorized access. The flaw affects widely used Apache CXF components. Patch availability is confirmed via vendor advisories. No active exploitation reported by CISA.
What should be done?
- Upgrade to Apache CXF 4.2.3, 4.1.8, or 3.6.12
- Verify patch status via vendor advisories
- Do not use versions prior to 4.2.3, 4.1.8, or 3.6.12
The sources give limited detail on some technical conditions. Review the chain of evidence below before deciding how to act.
Chain of evidence and sources
Apache CXF'nin OIDC güvenilir taraf token doğrulama, gerekli claim kontrolünü uygulamadan kendi çıkarılmış ID token'ları kabul edebilir. Bu, önceden tanımlanmamış token'larla kimlik doğrulama atlamasına neden olabilir. Varsayılan olarak kendi çıkarılmış token'lar kabul edilmez. Kullanıcılar 4.2.3, 4.1.8 veya 3.6.12 sürümlerine güncellenmesi önerilir.
Açık, Apache CXF 4.2.3, 4.1.8 ve 3.6.12'ye kadar olan sürümlerde mevcuttur. CVSS puanı veya ciddiyet bilgisi verilmemiştir. Yama durumu, mevcut kanıtla bilinemez.
CISA KEV'ye göre aktif istismar yapılmamıştır. Publik PoC veya istismar belirtilmemiştir. Düzeltme, belirtilen sürümlerde üretici bildirimleri takip edilerek sağlanabilir.
Show the technical text from the sources
Apache CXF’s OIDC relying-party token validation could accept self-issued ID tokens without enforcing required claim checks (issuer/subject/audience/time and sub_jwk binding), enabling authentication bypass with crafted tokens. However, note that self-issued ID tokens are not accepted by default in the validator. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.3 or 4.1.8 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.
CVSS vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE: CWE-345
Explanation produced with the local qwen3:4b-instruct model. Numerical metrics and the KEV, patch and exploit statuses are not determined by AI.
IMPACT: Affected Products and Software
RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check
SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | CVSS V3_1 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | CVE ADP |
| 9.1 | CVSS V31 | CRITICAL | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | NVD |
Patch and Remediation Guide
Solution & Remediation Advisory
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Public exploit and active exploitation status
Verified exploit intelligence
No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.
Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-65583 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-65583 weaknesses.
Attack Vector and Accessibility
Official Sources and Advisories
CVSS Vector Radar Chart
9.1 / 10Vulnerability Scoring Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NYama durumu bilinmiyor
Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)
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