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CVE-2026-118514

Symfony: HEAD Requests Bypass the methods Option of security.access_control Rules and Firewalls

CVSS score

6.3

EPSS probability

%0.6

Risk score

0.0

Published

1 d ago

A patch is available only for some products or versions

Kanıt listesindeki ürün ve sürüm eşleşmesini kontrol edin; bazı varyantlar hâlâ etkileniyor olabilir.

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

Symfony: HEAD Requests Bypass the methods Option of security.access_control Rules and Firewalls

Sources read

1

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%55

Short explanation

In Symfony http-foundation, HEAD requests can bypass security rules and firewalls configured for GET methods due to verbatim method comparison.

Why does it matter?

Attackers can bypass security rules designed for GET requests using HEAD requests, access response headers, and trigger controller execution.

What should be done?

  • Update Symfony components according to vendor advisories
  • Upgrade to versions 5.4.56, 6.4.50, 7.4.23, or 8.1.11
  • Review vendor security advisory records
Chain of evidence and sources2 verified claims

Symfony http-foundation, 5.4.56, 6.4.50, 7.4.23 ve 8.1.11 önceki sürümlerde HEAD isteklerinin access_control kurallarını atlamasına izin verir.

Bu açık, CVE-2026-45075 için yapılan eksik düzeltmenin ardından ortaya çıkmıştır.

Show the technical text from the sources

In Symfony http-foundation prior to versions 5.4.56, 6.4.50, 7.4.23, and 8.1.11, Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\RequestMatcher, and RequestMatcher\MethodRequestMatcher which replaces it from 6.2.x on, matches a request against a list of HTTP methods. These compared the request method to the list verbatim, while the router serves a HEAD request with the GET handler, as HTTP semantics require. This came after the incomplete fix of  CVE-2026-45075 https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-6439-2f28-8p8q , which addressed the same gap in the #[IsGranted], #[IsSignatureValid] and #[IsCsrfTokenValid] attributes only. Security rules configured to apply only to GET requests could therefore be bypassed by sending a HEAD request to the same URL. Although HEAD responses contain no body, attackers could still access response headers and trigger the controller's execution, including any side effects. This issue also affects firewalls configured with methods: [GET]. A HEAD request would not match that firewall and could instead be handled by another matching firewall or no firewall at all. Applications using these vulnerable request matchers directly, including through a custom firewall request_matcher, could also be affected. The issue affects symfony/http-foundation through v5.4.55, v6.x through 6.4.49, v7.x through v7.4.22, and v8.x through v8.1.10.

CVSS vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CWE: CWE-863

This explanation was compiled automatically from the source records. Scores, active exploitation, patch and exploit status come straight from the sources.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-118514 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1symfonysymfony View
2debiansymfony (sid) View
3debiansymfony (forky) View
4debiansymfony (trixie) View
5debiansymfony (bookworm) View
Total affected vendors: 2|Products: 5

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
6.3CVSS V4_0MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCVE CNA
6.3CVSS V40MEDIUMCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Partial patch

5 düzeltme kanıtı bulundu; en az 3 ürün veya sürüm hâlâ etkileniyor ya da inceleniyor.

cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
cvelist

CNA çözüm referansı

Open source
debiansymfony (sid)7.4.23+dfsg-1

Debian sid: 7.4.23+dfsg-1

reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
reference

Yama veya çözüm referansı

Open source
Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-118514 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-118514 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsGerekmiyor
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

6.3 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityLowPrivilegesNoneUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityLowIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredNone required
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Kısmi yama

5 düzeltme kanıtı bulundu; en az 3 ürün veya sürüm hâlâ etkileniyor ya da inceleniyor.

Follow the vendor

S
symfony logo
symfony
D
debian logo
debian

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

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CVE-2026-118514 · Symfony: HEAD Requests Bypass the methods…