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CVE-2026-116474

Gitea Actions job token spoofing of instance-signed commits

CVSS score

—

EPSS probability

%0.1

Risk score

—

Published

4 h ago

Official patch verified

Etkilenen ürün ve sürüm için yayımlanan güvenlik güncellemesini uygulayın.

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach AI Explanation

Verified against sources

CVE-2026-116474 Gitea Actions Job Token Spoofing

Sources read

2

Source agreement

Tam uyum

Evidence confidence

%63

Short explanation

CVE-2026-116474 is a signature status vulnerability in Gitea Actions where job token authentication is accepted as a system user. Jobs can register emails and GPG keys, causing commits to appear as trusted and signed by the instance.

Why does it matter?

This vulnerability allows workflow jobs to forge commit signatures so they appear trusted and instance-signed across repositories, including pull requests to repositories without write access. The impact is strictly limited to the displayed signature status without granting access.

What should be done?

  • Follow vendor advisories for patching
  • Upgrade to Gitea version 28.3.0 or fixed releases
Chain of evidence and sources2 verified claims

GITEA_TOKEN, gitea-actions sistem kullanıcısı olarak kimlik doğrular ve uç noktalar bu kullanıcıyı kabul eder.

Etki, görüntülenen imza durumuyla sınırlıdır ve ek sistem erişimi kazanılmaz.

Show the technical text from the sources

The `GITEA_TOKEN` of a Gitea Actions job authenticates as the `gitea-actions` system user, and the `/api/v1/user` email and GPG key endpoints accepted that user, so a job could register an email address and a GPG key on it; without required email confirmation (the default) the address is stored as activated. Commit verification treats a key without a real owner as the instance signing key, so any user who can run a workflow job could make commits signed with their own key show as trusted and signed by the instance in every repository where they appear, including pull requests to repositories the user cannot write to. The impact is limited to the displayed signature status: enforcement such as required signed commits only checks that a signature is verified and is unaffected, and no access is gained. The `/api/v1/user` routes now reject system users.

CWE: CWE-347

This explanation was compiled automatically from the source records. Scores, active exploitation, patch and exploit status come straight from the sources.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2026-116474 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1giteagitea View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 1

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
The sources have not yet published a verified CVSS metric.

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch verified

4 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

cvelist

Fix: go-gitea/gitea pull request #39945

Open source
cvelist

Fix backport to release/v28: go-gitea/gitea pull request #40115

Open source
reference

Fix: go-gitea/gitea pull request #39945

Open source
reference

Fix backport to release/v28: go-gitea/gitea pull request #40115

Open source
Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-116474 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-116474 weaknesses.

Official Sources and Advisories

Yama doğrulandı

4 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

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Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

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CVE-2026-116474 · Gitea Actions job token spoofing of…