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CVE-2025-12195

WatchGuard Firebox Authenticated Out of Bounds Write in Management CLI IPSec Configuration

CVSS score

8.6

EPSS probability

%0.7

Risk score

0.1

Published

10 mo ago

OverviewPublic Exploits (0)NewsroomVulnerability Timeline
Patch status has not yet been verified

Resmî kaynaklarda yeterli kanıt bulunamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Impact on My Inventory

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach CVE AI Research

CVE-2025-12195 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.

An Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in WatchGuard Fireware OS's CLI could allow an authenticated privileged user to execute arbitrary code via specially crafted IPSec configuration CLI commands.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2025-12195 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1watchguardFireware OS View
2watchguardFireware OS View
3watchguardfireware View
4watchguardfirebox t15 View
5watchguardfirebox t35 View
6watchguardfireware View
7watchguardfirebox m270 View
8watchguardfirebox m290 View
9watchguardfirebox m370 View
10watchguardfirebox m390 View
11watchguardfirebox m440 View
12watchguardfirebox m4600 View
13watchguardfirebox m470 View
14watchguardfirebox m4800 View
15watchguardfirebox m5600 View
16watchguardfirebox m570 View
17watchguardfirebox m5800 View
18watchguardfirebox m590 View
19watchguardfirebox m670 View
20watchguardfirebox m690 View
21watchguardfirebox nv5 View
22watchguardfirebox t20 View
23watchguardfirebox t25 View
24watchguardfirebox t40 View
25watchguardfirebox t45 View
26watchguardfirebox t55 View
27watchguardfirebox t70 View
28watchguardfirebox t80 View
29watchguardfirebox t85 View
30watchguardfireboxcloud View
31watchguardfireboxv View
32watchguardfireware View
33watchguardfirebox t115-w View
34watchguardfirebox t125 View
35watchguardfirebox t125-w View
36watchguardfirebox t145 View
37watchguardfirebox t145-w View
38watchguardfirebox t185 View
Total affected vendors: 1|Products: 38

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
8.6CVSS V4_0HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NCVE CNA
8.6CVSS V40HIGHCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XNVD
7.2CVSS V31HIGHCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HNVD

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch status unknown

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Until a patch is confirmed, follow the vendor advisory; do not read an unknown status as “no patch”.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

No verified public PoC, exploit repository or Metasploit module has been found for this CVE yet.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-12195 is associated with the following CWEs:

CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-12195 weaknesses.

CAPEC-66: SQL InjectionCAPEC-126: Path TraversalCAPEC-28: OS Command Injection

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsHigh
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

https://psirt.watchguard.com/CVE-2025-12195vendor-advisoryhttps://www.watchguard.com/wgrd-psirt/advisory/wgsa-2025-00019vendor-advisory

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

8.6 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityLowPrivilegesHighUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityLowIntegrityNoneAvailabilityHigh

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityLow
Privileges RequiredHigh privileges
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)Low
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)High

Yama durumu bilinmiyor

İncelenen resmî kaynaklarda yama durumu doğrulanamadı. Bu sonuç “yama yok” anlamına gelmez.

Follow the vendor

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Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE-787

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