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CVE-2023-48795Proof of concept (PoC) published · CISA

Vulnerability in N/a

CVSS score

5.9

EPSS probability

%93.5

Risk score

5.5

Published

2 y ago

Official patch verified

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Vulnerability description

DayBreach CVE AI Research

CVE-2023-48795 has vendor, distribution, patch and security-source records on file. We can compare them and prepare an explanation linked to the evidence.

The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust.

IMPACT: Affected Products and Software

Affected Products

The following products are affected by CVE-2023-48795 vulnerability. Where our threat engine knows the exact affected versions, they are listed below.

IDVENDORPRODUCTACTION
1n/an/a View
2openbsdopenssh View
3puttyputty View
4filezilla-projectfilezilla client View
5applemacos View
6panictransmit 5 View
7panicnova View
8roumenpetrovpkixssh View
9winscpwinscp View
10bitvisessh client View
11bitvisessh server View
12lancom-systemslcos View
13lancom-systemslcos fx View
14lancom-systemslcos lx View
15lancom-systemslcos sx View
16lancom-systemslcos sx View
17lancom-systemslanconfig View
18vandykesecurecrt View
19libsshlibssh View
20net-sshnet-ssh View
21ssh2 projectssh2 View
22proftpdproftpd View
23freebsdfreebsd View
24cratesthrussh View
25tera term projecttera term View
26oryx-embeddedcyclone ssh View
27CrushFTPCrushFTP View
28netsarangxshell 7 View
29paramikoparamiko View
30redhatopenshift container platform View
31redhatopenstack platform View
32redhatopenstack platform View
33redhatopenstack platform View
34redhatceph storage View
35redhatenterprise linux View
36redhatenterprise linux View
37redhatopenshift serverless View
38redhatopenshift gitops View
39redhatopenshift pipelines View
40redhatopenshift developer tools and services View
41redhatopenshift data foundation View
42redhatopenshift api for data protection View
43redhatopenshift virtualization View
44redhatstorage View
45redhatdiscovery View
46redhatopenshift dev spaces View
47redhatcert-manager operator for red hat openshift View
48redhatkeycloak View
49redhatjboss enterprise application platform View
50redhatsingle sign-on View
51redhatadvanced cluster security View
52redhatadvanced cluster security View
53golangcrypto View
54russh projectrussh View
55sftpgo projectsftpgo View
56erlangerlang/otp View
57erlangerlang/otp View
58erlangerlang/otp View
59erlangerlang/otp View
60erlangerlang/otp View
61matezjsch View
62libssh2libssh2 View
63asyncssh projectasyncssh View
64dropbear ssh projectdropbear ssh View
65jadaptivemaverick synergy java ssh api View
66sshssh View
67sshssh View
68sshssh View
69sshssh View
70sshssh View
71thorntechsftp gateway firmware View
72netgatepfsense plus View
73netgatepfsense ce View
74CrushFTPCrushFTP View
75connectbotsshlib View
76apachesshd View
77apachesshj View
78tinysshtinyssh View
79trileadssh2 View
809biskitty View
81gentoosecurity View
82debiandebian linux View
83fedoraprojectfedora View
84fedoraprojectfedora View
85debiandebian linux View
86applemacos View
Total affected vendors: 43|Products: 86

RED HAT CSAF/VEX: Product Impact Check

Red Hat has not yet published a CSAF/VEX impact record for this CVE. This does not mean “not affected”.

SCORING: CVSS from Multiple Sources

CVSS Scores

The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardised framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from several sources for each CVE.

SCOREVERSIONSEVERITYVECTORSOURCE
5.9CVSS V31MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NNVD
5.9CVSS V3_1MEDIUMCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:NCVE ADP

Patch and Remediation Guide

Solution & Remediation Advisory

Patch verified

11 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
nvd

NVD tarafından Patch olarak etiketlenmiş referans

Open source
Confirm the affected product and version against the source evidence above.
Restrict access to internet-facing services and apply network segmentation.
Apply the official update named in the evidence only to the matching product and version.
Monitor server logs and network endpoints for signs of anomalous execution.

Public exploit and active exploitation status

Verified exploit intelligence

CVE-2023-48795 : the database holds 3 public PoC/exploit sources for it. For direct links to the sources, open the Public Exploits tab.

Weakness Classification and Attack Patterns (CWE & CAPEC)

CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration

While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorises the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2023-48795 is associated with the following CWEs:

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)

Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2023-48795 weaknesses.

Attack Vector and Accessibility

ExposureAğ üzerinden
PermissionsGerekmiyor
UserGerekmiyor

Official Sources and Advisories

CVSS Vector Radar Chart

5.9 / 10
Attack VectorNetworkComplexityHighPrivilegesNoneUser Interact.NoneConfidentialityHighIntegrityNoneAvailabilityNone

Vulnerability Scoring Details

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Attack VectorNetwork
Attack ComplexityHigh
Privileges RequiredNone required
User InteractionNone required
Confidentiality (Gizlilik)High
Integrity (Bütünlük)None
Availability (Erişilebilirlik)None

Yama doğrulandı

11 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.

Follow the vendor

N
n/a logo
n/a
O
openbsd logo
openbsd
P
putty logo
putty
A
apple logo
apple
P
panic logo
panic

Weakness Type (CWE & CAPEC)

Similar Vulnerabilities

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