Apache Camel: camel-azure-files resolved the remote path of a polled file from the name reported in the server directory listing without constraining it to the directory being polled, so a listing entry containing traversal segments could be moved outside
CVSS Skor
7.4
EPSS İhtimal
—
Risk Skoru
0.7
Yayın
21 sa önce
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Kaynakla doğrulandıOkunan kaynak
2
Kaynak uyumu
Tam uyum
Kanıt güveni
%63
Kısa açıklama
Apache Camel Azure Files bileşeninde, sunucu dizin listesinden raporlanan uzak yol adının sınırlanmamasından kaynaklanan bir path traversal zafiyeti bulunmaktadır. Bu açık, 4.0.0 ile 4.18.5 öncesi ve 4.19.0 ile 4.22.1 arasındaki sürümleri etkilemektedir.
Saldırganlar, denetim dışı uzak dosya adları aracılığıyla hedeflenen dizinin dışındaki dosyalara erişebilir, bu dosyaları silebilir veya yeniden adlandırabilir.
Ne yapılmalı?
- Satıcı tarafından sağlanan güvenlik duyurularını ve yamaları takip edin
- Etkilenmeyen sürümlere güncellemeleri uygulayın
- Uzak dosya tüketici yapılandırmalarını gözden geçirin
Kanıt zinciri ve kaynaklar
Apache Camel 4.0.0 - 4.18.5 ve 4.19.0 - 4.22.1 sürümleri arasındaki Azure Files bileşeni path traversal zafiyetinden etkilenmektedir.
Uzak sunucu tarafından sağlanan dizin listesi adları leksiksel normalizasyon veya kısıtlama içermeyen birleştirme işlemlerine tabi tutulur.
Kaynaklardaki teknik metni göster
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in Apache Camel Azure Files component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. The Camel remote-file consumers poll a directory on a remote server and build the absolute remote path of each file by concatenating the configured directory with the file name reported in the server's directory listing. That concatenation (FtpUtils.absoluteFilePath and GenericFileConsumer) applied no lexical normalization and no check that the result stayed inside the directory being polled, and the resulting path became the operand for every subsequent remote operation on the file: retrieval (FtpOperations.retrieveFile / SftpOperations, reached from GenericFileConsumer where the retrieve name is taken verbatim from GenericFile.getAbsoluteFilePath), deletion when delete=true (GenericFileDeleteProcessStrategy), and renaming when move, preMove, moveFailed or readLock=rename is configured (GenericFileProcessStrategySupport and GenericFileRenameExclusiveReadLockStrategy). Neither isValidFile nor isMatched performed any containment check. A listing entry that is not a single path segment therefore resolved to a path outside the configured polling directory, causing Camel to read, delete or rename files outside it using the endpoint's own credentials. A listing name is not route-controlled data. It is supplied by the remote server, and the FTP control channel carries no integrity protection at all, so an on-path attacker can rewrite a LIST response without holding any credentials; a compromised, malicious or multi-tenant server, or a server backed by a virtual filesystem, can emit such a name directly. Retrieval is reachable in a default consumer configuration, since the remote consumers download every listed file; deletion and renaming additionally require one of the disposition options above, all of which are common. Escape from the directory Camel was configured to poll is unconditional, while escape from the server's own account boundary additionally depends on whether that server confines the account. The jailStartingDirectory option, which is documented as restricting Camel to the starting directory and is enabled by default, governed producer writes and, since the localWorkDirectory containment work, consumer downloads to the local work directory - but it did not constrain this remote operand, so its name and description claimed a boundary that was not enforced here. The same entry point had already been recognised on the local side: the localWorkDirectory download path was constrained so that a remote file name containing parent-directory segments could not resolve outside the local work directory. The remote operand was the remaining half of that surface. This artifact provides the azure-files scheme. Its consumer derives from the same RemoteFileConsumer base class and composed the remote path through a plain concatenation helper, so it inherited the same unconstrained resolution. Reaching it requires a listing name that is not a single path segment, which the Azure Files REST service does not normally return; the exposure was corrected on the same basis as the other remote-file consumers rather than from a demonstrated proof of concept against this scheme. Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.22.x releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Users on the 4.18.x LTS releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. The 4.14.x stream reached end of life and does not receive this fix; users on it should move to a supported releases stream.
CVSS vektörü: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CWE: CWE-22
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IMPACT — Etkilenen Ürünler ve Yazılımlar
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2026-79986 vulnerability. Even if our threat engine is aware of the exact versions of the products that are affected, the information is represented below.
| ID | VENDOR | PRODUCT | ACTION |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Apache Software Foundation | Apache Camel | İncele |
RED HAT CSAF/VEX — Ürün Etki Kontrolü
SCORING — CVSS Çoklu Kaynak Skoru
CVSS Scores
The Common Vulnerability Scoring System is a standardized framework for assessing the severity of vulnerabilities in software and systems. We collect and display CVSS scores from various sources for each CVE.
| SCORE | VERSION | SEVERITY | VECTOR | SOURCE |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.4 | CVSS V3_1 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | CVE CNA |
| 7.4 | CVSS V31 | HIGH | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N | NVD |
Yama ve İyileştirme Rehberi (Solution)
Solution & Remediation Advisory
6 doğrulanmış yama veya düzeltilmiş sürüm kanıtı bulundu.
Backport to camel-4.22.x, for 4.22.1 (commit b31b1754d26352ea823354c8660074aaba257c45)
Kaynağı açBackport to camel-4.18.x, for 4.18.5 (commit c1165e4e663c3c3edc7bd30451ecc213fcf68cfd)
Kaynağı açBackport to camel-4.22.x, for 4.22.1 (commit b31b1754d26352ea823354c8660074aaba257c45)
Kaynağı açBackport to camel-4.18.x, for 4.18.5 (commit c1165e4e663c3c3edc7bd30451ecc213fcf68cfd)
Kaynağı açPublic exploit ve aktif sömürü durumu
Doğrulanmış exploit istihbaratı
CVE-2026-79986 için veritabanında 1 public PoC/exploit kaynağı bulunuyor. Doğrudan kaynak bağlantıları için Public Exploits sekmesini açın.
Zafiyet Dağılımı ve Saldırı Kalıpları (CWE & CAPEC)
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2026-79986 is associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC) stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2026-79986 weaknesses.
Saldırı Vektörü ve Erişilebilirlik Karakteristiği
Resmi Kaynaklar ve Danışma Bültenleri
CVSS Vektör Radar Grafiği
7.4 / 10Vulnerability Scoring Details
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:NYama doğrulandı
Zafiyet Türü (CWE & CAPEC)
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